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34

7. Inheritance from the father and mother. The age of the parents, their health,

if they died, at what age, and the cause of death. Health of close relatives (brothers,

sisters, children). Clinical and genealogical analysis. Venereal diseases, tuberculo-

sis, viral hepatitis, metabolic diseases, mental diseases in the family of the patient.

8. Allergological history (indicating specific allergens and manifestations).

9. Expert anamnesis (duration of temporary disability before admission to the

clinic and during the year).

In each of these sections, the doctor is primarily interested in questions that

may be important for the development of the painful process. According to

G. A. Zakharyin, the questioning of the patient allows to obtain a correct and trust-

worthy opinion, which cannot be achieved by objective.

When collecting anamnesis, it is desirable to achieve a confident conversation

with the patient, creating a psychological atmosphere of trust, so that the patient does

not doubt the importance and necessity of treatment. During the conversation, it is

necessary to make the patient believe in their strength, distract their thoughts from

the disease, explain unclear points, instill faith in a speedy recovery. The patient, in

turn, should be informed about the methods of diagnosis, the principles of treatment,

as well as about possible complications during treatment and diagnostic measures.

Test task

Choose one correct answer:

1. Parts that are not included in the «life history» section:

1. genealogical history;

2. risk factors that contribute to the development of the disease;

3. family and sexual history;

4. allergological history;

5. complaints.

2. What is not included in the «anamnesis morbi» section:

1. treatment effectiveness;

2. initial manifestations of the disease;

3. past illnesses;

4. dynamics of the disease course;

5. previous treatment.

Select all the correct answers:

3. the section «anamnesis morbi» includes

1. dynamics of the disease course;

2. genealogical history;

3. family and sexual history;

4. allergological history;

5. complaints.

6. initial manifestations of the disease.