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73 VI. 1 – Listening to the patient’s heart, the doctor heard heart murmurs. 2 – The patient admitted to hospital yesterday is in a surgical department. 3 – Drugs prescribed for flu are different. 4 – The doctor confirmed the diagnosis having been made by the students. 5 – The patient being operated on suffers from diabetes. 6 – Having finished the experiment, we wrote down the obtained results. 7 – When examined, the patient complained of severe chest pains. 8 – My brother broke his arm playing basketball. 9 – Complications caused by flu can result in the death. 10 – Professor delivering lectures to your group is my supervisor. Infinitive and gerund II. 1 – bleeding; 2 – to slow down; 3 – be kept; 4 – to fight; 5 – have; 6 – from eating; 7 – relieve; 8 – to commit/for commiting; 9 – using; 10 – Drinking. III. 1 – Sleepwalking; 2 – to prevent/monitoring; 3 – To help/to give; 4 – To confirm/perform; 5 – to infect; 6 – Listening/examining; 7 – classifying; 8 – treating; 9 – to develop; 10 – breathing. IV. 1 – R; 2 – R; 3 – R; 4 – W (reading); 5 – R; 6 – W (may feel); 7 – W (involving); 8 – R; 9 – W (slowing/reducing); 10 – R. V. 1 – to save; 2 – to treat; 3 – to prevent/on preventing; 4 – to be discussed; 5 – treating; 6 – testing; 7 – developing; 8 – should be given; 9 – eating; 10 – stop/to stop. VI. Suggested answers: 1 – Taking big doses of vitamin B6 can cause pains in legs and feet. 2 – The disease of coronary arteries is caused by thickening the internal walls of these vessels. 3 – People suffering fromkidney diseases avoid drinkingmuch fluid because it can result in swelling the limbs. 4 – Computer tomography (CT) is useful in revealing the alterations of pancreas size and help determine the prognosis of the disease. 5 – The function of the immune system is to defend/protect our body from pathogenic microorganisms. 6 – To eliminate/control a patient’s nausea a doctor can prescribe antiemetic drugs. 7 – Understanding the pathogenesis of a disease will help doctors in diagnostics and treatment. 8 – The chances of infecting with AIDS hepatitis on blood transfusion are remote. 9 – The danger to perform this kind of operation was not great. 10 – Much has been done to save my father. Complex оbject II. 1 – to be; 2 – be; 3 – to have; 4 – to develop; 5 – come in; 6 – to lack; 7 – washing out; 8 – getting worse; 9 – to have been developed; 10 – to have developed. III. 1 – Ученые обнаружили, что лейкоциты вырабатываются в костном мозге. 4 – Мы знаем, что он предложил новый метод лечения. 5 – Некото� рые ученые полагают, что шизофрения является отдельным заболеванием, в то время как другие считают, что это синдром (совокупность ряда симпто� мов), в основе которого лежат многочисленные сопутствующие заболевания. 7 – Мы бы хотели, чтобы проблему решили незамедлительно. 10 – Медсестра заметила, что больной тяжело дышит. IV. 1 – We know Lister to be a founder of antiseptic surgery. 2 – Pasteur believed gangrene to be caused by tiny organisms. 3 – The doctors expected the child to recover soon. 4 – We know many diseases to be caused by bacteria. 5 – I think him to be an
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