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74 experienced surgeon. 6 – I know Professor Brown to have left for the conference. 7 – The students watched the nurse giving a patient an intravenous injection. 8 – We noticed the signs of intoxication have disappeared within two days. 9 – We expected her to have started her PhD. 10 – He expects his article to be accepted for publication. V . 1 – to be ready; 2 – to be; 3 – to be improved; 4 – to be awarded; 5 – to make; 6 – leaving; 7 – to come; 8 – me; 9 – to have been hospitalized; 10 – to have been discharged. VI. Suggested answers: 1 – The doctor noticed the patient breathe heavily. 2 – They expect their article to be published in the January issue of the journal. 3 – We know the brain cells to live about five minutes without blood supply. 4 – The students watched the doctor listening to the patient’s heart. 5 – The doctors expect our sister to recover soon. 6 – I felt the pain radiate to my left arm. 7 – Our supervisor asked us to translate the article into English. 8 – We believe her to be discharged from hospital next week. 9 – I didn’t know him to have undergone bone marrow transplantation. 10 – They expect this method to be actively used in surgery. Complex subject II. 1 – is known; 2 – does not seem; 3 – is expected; 4 – is said; 5 – to recover; 6 – to be used; 7 – to have been discharged; 8 – to have broken; 9 – to have been built; 10 – to be examining. III. 1 – is believed/is supposed; 2 – are known; 3 – is said; 4 – seems; 5 – is likely; 6 – are sure/are certain; 7 – was said; 8 – is considered; 9 – turns out; 10 – is known. IV. 1 – She is considered to have developed complications after the surgery. 2 – The infection is said to spread rapidly. 3 – AIDS is known to be spread through contaminated blood. 4 – Your article is certain to be published in this journal. 5 – Our hospital is likely to be reconstructed next year. 6 – She seems to have contracted the disease while she was abroad on holiday. 7 – Insulin is sure to have helped many diabetic people. 8 – The nurse is said to be giving intravenous injections now. 9 – Antibiotics turned out to be useless for fighting viral infections. 10 – The experiment was reported to be a big success. V. 1 – to have forgotten; 2 – to help; 3 – proved; 4 – is said; 5 – to be; 6 – is reported; 7 – to be discharged; 8 – to have undergone; 9 – was expected; 10 – to be operated. VI. Suggested answers: 1 – Tuberculosis is known to be an infectious bacterial disease, which most commonly affects the lungs. 2 – You are sure to be discharged from hospital next week. 3 – The child is likely to have a congenital heart defect. 4 – Some paediatric infectious diseases such as measles and chicken pox are supposed to be highly contagious. 5 – He turns out to have undergone an operation last year. 6 – His father is said to have suffered from cardiac insufficiency. 7 – The patient turned out to have a benign tumor. 8 – The patient is unlikely to develop complications after treatment. 9 – He is said to recover soon. 10 – The results of our research were reported to be published next month.

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